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    MarketForces Africa » MarketForces News » Govt Reveals 99% of Enugu’s Informal Sector Doesn’t Pay Taxes

    Govt Reveals 99% of Enugu’s Informal Sector Doesn’t Pay Taxes

    Olu AnisereBy Olu AnisereAugust 8, 2025 News No Comments3 Mins Read
    Govt Reveals 99% of Enugu's Informal Sector Doesn't Pay Taxes
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    Govt Reveals 99% of Enugu’s Informal Sector Doesn’t Pay Taxes

    The Chairman, Enugu State Internal Revenue Service (ESIRS), Mr Emmanuel Nnamani, says that 99 per cent of the informal sector in the state does not remit taxes to government coffers.

    Nnamani disclosed this during a Media briefing on Thursday in Enugu while reacting to reports on the social media that the state government imposed taxes outside the law.

    He denounced the allegation of imposition of arbitrary levies, stating that taxes and revenues in Enugu State remained within the limits of the law.

    He described circulating report on social media regarding the state’s tax regime as ‘false and misleading’ clarifying the government’s tax policies, its commitment, to legality and transparency.

    The chairman explained that tax administration in the state was guided primarily by the Personal Income Tax Act (as amended).

    This, he said, empowered the ESIRS to collect personal income tax through two principal means: Pay-As-You-Earn (PAYE) for individuals in formal employment, and Direct Assessment for those outside the formal sector.

    He added that compliance was generally seamless among those in formal employment.

    The chairman admitted that enforcement mechanism, including legal action, were sometimes necessary to ensure compliance from others.

    “One of the most critical challenges has been transitioning the informal sector, particularly market traders and transport operators into the formal tax net.

    “Upon assumption of office, it was discovered that 99 per cent of informal sector players were not remitting taxes to the state, largely due to the interference of non-state actors who collected revenues informally.

    “The state introduced a consolidated ₦36,000 annual levy for market traders. This fee covers various charges, including environmental sanitation (ESWAMA), Signage fee, Local Government Stollage, and Business Premises levies.

    “Once this amount is paid between January and March, the trader owes nothing else for that year but after March 31st, defaulters become subject to enforcement action,” Nnamani said.

    He added that Street-based vendors, who operated outside the formal market structures, were expected to pay ₦30,000 annually, with ESWAMA charges handled separately.

    “Transport operators like Okada riders, Keke drivers, minibuses, tankers, and trucks operate under a daily ticketing system.

    Nnamani further said that Enugu’s tax regime was not an outlier, but consistent with federal laws implemented across all states.

    “We’re not here to compete with other states. Our duty is to apply the law fairly and ensure that our people prosper,” he said. #Govt Reveals 99% of Enugu’s Informal Sector Doesn’t Pay Taxes#


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    Olu Anisere
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    Olu Anisere is a financial and economic journalist at MarketForces Africa, specialising in African macroeconomic policy, international finance, energy markets, and continental development.He covers major multilateral institutions, including the International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Bank, and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), providing readers with frontline reporting on policies shaping Africa's economic trajectory.Olu has reported extensively on Nigeria's fiscal and monetary policy landscape, including CBN interest rate decisions, Nigeria's bond market, FX inflows, and the country's engagement with global financial institutions.His coverage spans IMF and World Bank Spring and Annual Meetings, African Ministers of Finance conferences, and high-level economic forums where Africa's development agenda is set.His reporting captures perspectives from Africa's most influential economic voices, including Tony Elumelu, senior IMF officials, and CBN leadership, bringing institutional insight and policy depth to MarketForces Africa's readers.Olu also covers Inside Africa — tracking economic, investment, and development stories from across the continent. Olu Anisere is based in Lagos, Nigeria.

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