Cadbury: Analysts Downgrade Stock to Hold after Disappointing Earnings
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Equity research analysts have settled for Hold rating on Cadbury Nigeria Plc stock after disappointing earnings. The hold recommendation, a way of Chapel Hill Denham analysts telling investors that there is no substantial information that can affect share price.

Cadbury: Analysts Downgrade Stock to Hold after Disappointing Earnings

The company’s unaudited first half 2020 results show that the consumer giants had a rough ride in second quarter as revenue, profit dropped big.

On the back of the disappointing earnings, Chapel Hill Denham equity analysts downgraded Cadbury share to hold, follow a cutback in price target for the year.

Equity analysts set a 12-month target price of ₦6.68 for the share of the company, though it closed at ₦7.25 on Friday.

In the last 7-trading session, Cadbury share price had stayed at ₦7.25, as against 52-week high of ₦11.65 and had bottomed at ₦4.95.

The review of the unaudited scorecards showed a loss after tax of ₦102 million in Q2-2020 compare to profit after tax (PAT) of ₦163 million in Q2-2019. In the first half (H1-2020), the company’s PAT fell by 19.9% year on year to ₦537 million,

This implies an annualised earnings per share (EPS) of ₦0.57, which was head of Chapel Hill Denham estimate of ₦0.39 for 2020. Analysts believe Cadbury’s softer results reflect the impact of economic shutdown and restrictions in Nigeria, which slowed demand for the company’s products.

“We have a HOLD rating on Cadbury with a 12-month target price of ₦6.68 as against current price of ₦7.25”, Chapel Hill Denham stated. Explaining its decision, Chapel Hill Denham revealed there some attractive sides to the performance of the consumers’ goods giants.

The investment firm observed a significant drop in cost of sales in Q2-20, which came at 24.5% year on year and 17.7% in the first half of the year respectively.

Analysts said the decline in Cadbury’s costs is a result of the impact of softer production activity in Q2-2020 as demand for products dropped.

“On a broader scale, we also believe the company benefited from lower input prices of cocoa, which slowed down by 11.4% year to date,” the firm stated. Again, the investment banking firm noted a modest decline in operating expenses (OPEX) in Q2-20 at 23.9% and 18.9% H1-20, respectively.

This was largely influenced by 30.1% decline in selling expenses to ₦887 million in Q2-20. “We note that administrative expenses increased by 2.0% to ₦306 million in Q2-20 and expect operating expenses growth to remain tighter in subsequent quarters”, analysts explained.

In addition, the company’s net operating cash flow strengthened to ₦3.18 billion in H1-20 from –₦418 million in H1-19. Analysts said they believe an improvement in working capital management supported cash flows in H1-20.

The review of the balance sheet actually showed that trade and other payables rose by 47.2% year to date to ₦14.16 billion while trade and other receivables declined by 0.8% to ₦4.50 billion.

However, inventories increased significantly by 37.0% from the beginning of the year which analysts considered a sign of slow sales.

Nonetheless, cash and cash equivalents improved 47.6% to ₦6.54 billion from the beginning of the year.

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Notably, net capital expenditure (CAPEX) dropped to ₦198 million which then resulted to lower capex intensity of 1.2% in H1-2020 compare to 2.0% in H1-2019.

This aided a rise in free cash flow to ₦3.04 billion in H1-20 from negative position totaled ₦733 million in H1-2019.

Explaining concerns about the results, Chapel Hill Denham stated that there was substantial revenue decline in both Q2-20 at 27.6% and in H1-20 respectively.

On quarter on quarter basis, top line receded by 13.9%.

“This is no surprise, as we mentioned in our sector that Cadbury will be materially impacted”, Chapel Hill Denham stated. Analysts had projected a 15.3% turnover decline in our prior forecast for financial year 2020, based on a 2-month scenario.

However, based on Cadbury’s Q2-20 results, beverage sales fell by 24.6% year on year to ₦5.01 billion, Confectionery sales dropped by 38.5% to ₦14.7 billion and intermediate cocoa by 22.4% to ₦886 million.

“We note that annualised H1-20 revenue (₦31.83 billion) is tracking about 10.2% behind our financial year 2020 estimate of ₦35.46 billion”, Chapel Hill Denham highlighted. The equity note shows that a key development include material deterioration in margins for Q2-20, but tight in H1-20.

Cadbury’s gross margin fell to 13.8% in Q2-20 from 17.4% in Q2-19, EBITDA margin declined to 3.2% in Q2-20 as against 5.8% in Q2-19. Meanwhile, profit after tax (PAT) margin reduced to -1.4% in Q2-20 compared to 1.6% in Q2-19.

“Looking at H1-20, which was influenced by Q1-20, gross margin reduced marginally to 20.8% in comparison with 21.3% in H1-2019. However, EBITDA margin improved to 9.5% in H1-20 from 8.6% in H1-19 while profit margin was unchanged at 3.4% in H1-20.

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